The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has partnered with federal and private organizations to tackle the alarming rise of crypto scams, particularly those referred to as “pig butchering.” This initiative was detailed in a press release dated September 11.
According to the CFTC, these scams have resulted in substantial financial losses, mainly due to a lack of public awareness and understanding. The agency’s latest campaign aims to arm consumers with essential information to help them identify red flags and evade falling victim to such fraudulent schemes.
Enhancing Public Understanding
Through this partnership, the CFTC’s Office of Customer Outreach and Education (OCEO) is joining forces with institutions like the American Bankers Association Foundation, the SEC, and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) to boost awareness around these scams via various educational resources.
The initiative features an informative infographic that outlines the progression of these scams, from targeting victims to the stages of fraud execution. It also emphasizes warning signs and provides practical advice for those who may have been impacted.
Moreover, the OCEO, alongside its partners, has published an investor alert that details how scammers cultivate trust and exploit victims through unsolicited communication. The alert advises consumers to avoid questionable communications and to report suspicious messages to the appropriate authorities.
The campaign also involves collaborations with other federal agencies such as the FBI, the IRS Criminal Investigation unit, and the Department of Homeland Security, all working together to equip the public with the tools needed to prevent fraud.
The Surge of Pig Butchering Scams
The Chainalysis 2024 Crypto Crime Report has indicated that “pig butchering” scams have emerged as the most lucrative form of crypto fraud this year, leading to billions in losses for victims.
These scams typically involve fraudsters who build rapport with their victims over time through online interactions, frequently using text messaging or dating apps. Victims are eventually persuaded to invest in fictitious cryptocurrency ventures, only for the scammers to abscond with their funds.
The report highlighted that 43% of the scam funds tracked in 2024 were directed towards wallets that were created within the same year, showcasing a sharp increase in new scam activities. These operations are becoming increasingly streamlined, with the lifespan of scams dropping dramatically from an average of 271 days in 2020 to just 42 days in 2024.
Furthermore, scammers are now adopting shorter and more targeted strategies, complicating efforts for law enforcement to monitor and dismantle these schemes.
Illicit marketplaces also contribute to these scams by providing seasoned social media profiles that scammers purchase, allowing them to present a façade of legitimacy. Over the past two years, these marketplaces have seen more than $10 million in cryptocurrency transactions.