Bitcoin Mining Difficulty Reaches New Heights
On September 11, Bitcoin mining difficulty surged by 3.6%, setting a new record at 92.67 trillion. This increase has occurred amid ongoing challenges for miners, particularly as profitability continues to wane since the halving event in April.
Understanding Bitcoin Mining Difficulty
Bitcoin’s mining difficulty is recalibrated every two weeks after 2,016 blocks are mined. This mechanism is designed to ensure that blocks are discovered consistently.
Impact of Increased Difficulty
When mining difficulty escalates, miners must utilize more computational power to successfully mine each block. This adjustment usually signifies an influx of miners into the network, thus amplifying overall workload. Moreover, a higher difficulty level enhances the integrity of the blockchain, as it necessitates increased energy consumption for potential network attacks.
Current Hash Rate Trends
Bitcoin’s hash rate has also seen a consistent upward trajectory, currently averaging 693 exahashes per second (EH/s) based on a seven-day moving average.
The hash rate is a critical measure of the collective computational power that miners deploy to process transactions and secure the Bitcoin network. It reflects how many calculations mining hardware can perform each second to tackle the complex mathematical challenges essential for transaction validation and the addition of new blocks to the blockchain.
Decline in Hashprice
In recent times, Bitcoin’s hashprice—a metric reflecting miner revenue—plummeted to an unprecedented low of under $40 per petahash, based on data from Hashrate Index.
The hashprice provides an insight into earnings for miners relative to their computational power used in the mining process.
Experts Weigh In
Nico Smid, founder of Digital Mining Solutions, remarked:
“Hashprice attempted a recovery but was once again drawn back to historic lows due to the recent difficulty adjustment.”
Challenges for Mining Operations
The persistent drop in hashprice poses significant risks for many mining businesses—particularly those that have been operating at a loss since the halving event, which effectively halved mining rewards from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC.
To navigate these challenges, some miners are diversifying their businesses to offer services to AI companies. In addition, Luxor Technology has identified that Fractal Bitcoin—a Bitcoin-native scaling solution—could potentially generate additional revenue of $1.41 per PH/s/day for miners.
Potential Revenue Insights
According to Luxor Technology:
“The coinbase reward on Fractal is 25 coins per block. Presently, the market estimates the value of each FB coin at around $15. Therefore, the total daily revenue from FB coins available to Bitcoin miners amounts to $360,000, calculated as 960 blocks x 25 FB x $15.”